Myrthus - Myrtle












Latin plant name Myrtus
Common plant name Myrtle
Plant type Evergreen shrub
Size (meters) <1,5 - 3 m
Distinguishing features The leaf is entire, 3–5 cm long, with a fragrant essential oil. The star-like flower has five petals and sepals, and numerous stamens. Petals usually are white. The fruit is a round berry containing several seeds, most commonly blue-black in colour. A variety with yellow-amber berries is also present. The flower is pollinated by insects, and the seeds are dispersed by birds that eat the berries.

It flowers in the late summer.

It is used in the islands of Sardinia and Corsica to produce an aromatic liqueur called "Mirto".

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